sofia telescope discoveries

Credits: NASA/SOFIA/Lynette Cook. However, magnetic fields in other galaxies may be preventing black holes from consuming material. Ten years ago, NASA’s telescope on an airplane, the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, or SOFIA, first peered into the cosmos. Such a collision could be similar to the type of catastrophic event that ultimately created our Moon. Here are some of SOFIA’s top discoveries of the last decade: The Universe’s First Type of Molecule Found at Last  The planetary system around the star Epsilon Eridani, or eps Eri for short, is the closest planetary system around a star similar to the early Sun. Researchers were surprised to find that the radiation helped these molecules grow instead of destroying them. It is a joint project of NASA and the German Aerospace Center, DLR. This may explain why our galaxy’s black hole is relatively quiet, while those in other galaxies are actively consuming material. This is the first time helium hydride has been found in the modern universe. A similar event in our own solar system may have formed our Moon. Similar processes in the early universe would have affected the fundamental evolution of the first galaxies. The stellar wind from a newborn star in the Orion Nebula is preventing more new stars from forming nearby as it clears a bubble around it. What Happens When Exoplanets Collide  NASA's Ames Research Center at Moffett Field, Calif., manages the SOFIA science and mission operations in cooperation with the Universities Space Research Association in Columbia, Md., and the Deutsches SOFIA Institut in Stuttgart, Germany. This image shows the ring of material around the black hole at the center of our Milky Way galaxy. Earth’s Moon and other planets) and galaxies far beyond” said USRA’s Ghassem Asrar, Senior Vice President, Science. At the same time, the wind is pushing molecular gas (color) to the edges, creating a dense shell around the bubble where future generations of stars can form. Image credit: NASA/DLR/SOFIA/B. Since the night of May 26, 2010, SOFIA’s observations of infrared light, invisible to the human eye, have made many scientific discoveries about the hidden universe. SOFIA’s observations discovered the infrared brightness from the debris has increased by more than 10%, a sign that there is now even more warm dust and that a collision occurred relatively recently. The modified Boeing 747SP flies a nearly 9-foot diameter telescope up to 45,000 feet in altitude, above 99% of the Earth’s water vapor to get a clear view of the infrared universe not observable by ground-based telescopes. At the same time, the wind is pushing molecular gas (color) to the edges, creating a dense shell around the bubble where future generations of stars can form. Founded in 1969, under the auspices of the National Academy of Sciences at the request of the U.S. Government, the Universities Space Research Association (USRA) is a nonprofit corporation chartered to advance space-related science, technology, and engineering. Ten years ago, NASA’s telescope on an airplane, the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, or SOFIA, first peered into the cosmos.

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