what does the oath say

Let’s say someone in authority gives a federal worker a lawful order that s/he does not agree with. A newly elected or re-elected president of the United States begins their four-year term of office on the twentieth day of January following the election, and, by tradition, takes the oath of office during an inauguration on that date; prior to 1937 the president's term of office began on March 4. [28][29] Although the phrase is mandatory in these oaths, the said Act also allows for the option that the phrase be omitted by the officer, in which case it would be called an affirmation instead of an oath: "Which words, so help me God, shall be omitted in all cases where an affirmation is admitted instead of an oath. All federal judges and executive officers were required as early as 1789 by statute to include the phrase unless they affirmed, in which case the phrase must be omitted. [43] Given that nearly every president-elect since President Franklin D. Roosevelt has recited the codicil, it is likely that the majority of presidents-elect have uttered the phrase[44] (as well as some vice presidents, while taking their oaths).

[volume], March 05, 1865, Image 1", "First Inaugural Address of Abraham Lincoln", "A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation: U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates, 1774–1875", "Inauguration of the President: Facts & Firsts", "Chief justice leads Obama to stumble presidential oath", "No Problems With Today's Oath at the Supreme Court – The BLT: The Blog of Legal Times", "Lyndon B. Johnson Oath of Office, January 20, 1965", "Obama retakes oath of office after Roberts' mistake", "Spiegel Grove: Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Center", "Wilson to Take Oath Sunday: First Swearing Into Office on March 4 Will Be Repeated the Following Day", "Obama to take private oath in brief family service", Oath of office of the President of the United States, "Did George Washington Say 'So Help Me God'? "[36], A contemporaneous newspaper account of Lincoln's 1865 inauguration states that Lincoln appended the phrase "So help me God" to the oath. The familiar precept, First, to do no harm (often quoted in Latin, "Primum non nocere"), is of unknown origin, but it is not part of the hippocratic oath. The remainder of said section 241 comprises sections 171 and 173 of this title. that is degrading to another person. Whatever houses I may visit, I will come for the benefit of the sick, remaining free of all intentional injustice, of all mischief and in particular of sexual relations with both female and male persons, be they free or slaves. ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oath_of_office_of_the_President_of_the_United_States&oldid=985755754, Clauses of the United States Constitution, CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2010, Articles with incomplete citations from December 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, In 1929, Taft, later the Chief Justice, garbled the oath when he swore in President, This page was last edited on 27 October 2020, at 19:44. "[30] In contrast, the oath of the president is the only oath specified in the Constitution. [53], Oath taken by new President of the United States. The First Congress explicitly prescribed the phrase "So help me God" in oaths under the Judiciary Act of 1789 for all U.S. judges and officers other than the president. [41][full citation needed][42]. Porter H. Dale, "The Calvin Coolidge Inauguration Revisited: An Eyewitness Account by Congressman Porter H. Dale". It does not include the closing phrase "So help me God", and it also allows for the optional form of an affirmation which is not considered an oath. Michelle Nati has articles for Complex, Time Out, and Ranker and ghostwrites books in the financial and business industries. What Does the CIA Oath Say?. The historical debate over who first used "So help me God" is marred by ignoring the two forms of giving the oath. 74, § 3, 27 Stat. There is currently debate as to whether or not George Washington, the first president, added the phrase to his acceptance of the oath. Herbert Hoover is often listed to have used "affirm" as well, owing to his being a Quaker, but a newsreel taken of the ceremony indicates that the words used were "solemnly swear. What I am saying is we should have known what we were getting into. I might have to do it far removed from the safety of our country - but the country would be safe. L. 101–650 substituted “under the Constitution” for “according to the best of my abilities and understanding, agreeably to the Constitution”.

Circuit Court of the District of Columbia, U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York, Second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, First inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt, Second inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt, Third inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt, Fourth inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt, First inauguration of Dwight D. Eisenhower, Second inauguration of Dwight D. Eisenhower, U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Oath of office of the Vice President of the United States, "The Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis and Interpretation, Centennial Edition, Interim Edition: Analysis of Cases Decided by the Supreme Court of the United States to June 26, 2013", Hail to the Chief! You have permission to edit this article. After rendering the oath to President Barack Obama, Roberts prompted with a question "So help you God? The oath of office of the president of the United States is the oath or affirmation that the president of the United States takes after assuming the presidency but before exercising or carrying out any presidential powers or duties. 3, 1901, ch. [35] In 1881, the New York Times article covering the swearing in of Chester A. Arthur reported that he responded to the question of accepting the oath with the words, "I will, so help me God".
So, the next time you hear or recite the oath, remember the words and what they truly mean, or should mean, to you. (21 Op.


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